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Comparison of the concept of maternity and parental benefits in the Czech Republic and selected European countries
Štroblová, Hana ; Dobiášová, Karolína (advisor) ; Angelovská, Olga (referee)
The thesis Comparison of maternity and parental benefits in the Czech Republic and selected European countries dealing with the issue of support for families with children through social system. The paper briefly describes the benefits provided by the Czech Republic and other European countries. The other countries are the United Kingdom, Denmark, Italy and Germany. In the analytical part of the work is the concept of single doses compared and consequently are formulated recommendations for the Czech Republic, which should take from other states. At the same time, there are processed example term experience in other countries monitored. In conclusion, it is assessed that the setting of maternity and parental benefits corresponds to the theoretical concept of typology of welfare states. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Development of the system of state social support
Janková, Eva ; Vysokajová, Margerita (advisor) ; Zemanová, Jana (referee)
Key words: System of state social support, high-income families / low-income families, childless families / families with children, minimum subsistence level, income - tested benefit / non - income - tested benefit, one - off benefits, child allowance, social allowance, housing allowance, parental allowance, foster care allowances and grants - the foster child allowance, the foster parent allowance, the fostering grant, motor vehicle grant and the allowance after ending of the foster care, birth grant, funeral grant. The topic of the thesis is the development of state social support. Through the state social support the state contributes mainly to families with dependent children who are faced with a recognized social situation that the family is unable to cope with via its own efforts and means. The system of the state social support was established in 1995 and is regulated by Act No 117/1995 Coll. on State Social Support, as amended. The present system of state social support consists of the following benefits: child allowance, housing allowance, parental allowance, birth grant and funeral grant. Child allowance, housing allowance and birth grant are income tested. Parental allowance and funeral grant are non-income tested benefits. The thesis takes down development of separate benefits of state...
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Comparison of the concept of maternity and parental benefits in the Czech Republic and selected European countries
Štroblová, Hana ; Dobiášová, Karolína (advisor) ; Angelovská, Olga (referee)
The thesis Comparison of maternity and parental benefits in the Czech Republic and selected European countries dealing with the issue of support for families with children through social system. The paper briefly describes the benefits provided by the Czech Republic and other European countries. The other countries are the United Kingdom, Denmark, Italy and Germany. In the analytical part of the work is the concept of single doses compared and consequently are formulated recommendations for the Czech Republic, which should take from other states. At the same time, there are processed example term experience in other countries monitored. In conclusion, it is assessed that the setting of maternity and parental benefits corresponds to the theoretical concept of typology of welfare states. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Comparison of tested benefits within the social support in the Czech Republic, Great Britain and Sweden
Sochová, Klára ; Ševčíková, Michaela (advisor) ; Sunega, Petr (referee)
This bachelor's thesis is about comparison of tested social benefits within the social support in the Czech Republic, Great Britain and Sweden. Theoretical comparative analysis is supplemented by interpretation of the practical research part, i. e. of the survey. Its objective was to find out the Czech respondents' satisfaction with tested social benefits within the social support in the Czech Republic. The results indicate disagreement with the amount of all three benefits or their redundancy. Child benefit is in all age categories insufficient, the housing benefit should be eligible only for the economically active population or a completely different form of support should be used. Sure start maternity grant is not the motivation for giving birth to another child and there is a trend to its universal payment or complete cancellation. Hypothesis that the amount and payment conditions of tested social benefits within the social support in the Czech Republic are set inappropriately was on the basis of the analysis and the survey accepted.
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The effect of changes in the character of social benefit childbirth on development of natality in 2007-2012
JANČÍKOVÁ, Kateřina
The subject of the thesis is "The effects of changes in the character of social benefit childbirth on development of natality in 2007-2012". Childbirth is state social support, which is provided to women who gave birth to a child or who have taken child into kustody replacing parent´s care. Natality is demographic indicator that indecates the numer of births in a given period in a population. The theoretical part drala with history and development of childbirth and natality. This section was prepared on the basis of legislation, scientific literature and internet resources. Is explained here position of childbirth within the social security system and within the state social support, described legislative changes in character of social benefit childbirth from its introduction to present, economic costs to the childbirth. There is also described definition of natality, population policy, development of natality in Czech republic and prognosis of development for the future. In the practical part of the study, quantitative research was conducted, the task of which was to confirm or refute the pre-defined hypothese. On the the selected techniques of the research was the analysis of documents, and in its context, a secondary data analysis. There were used legislation, the statistics of the Czech Statistical Office and Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs CR. The second technique was a questionnaire. There were 237 valid response. The results were analyse and processed using tables and graphs. Research has shown that natality in the Czech Republic in the years 2007-2012 responds to changes in the amount of the childbirth. A questionnaire survey did not meaning that the amount of the childbirth is higher with decreasing income families.
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State social support and the European Union
VRÁNKOVÁ, Veronika
Help and support to a family is dissimilar in different countries according to the predominant principles in their social policy. The aim of this work is to give a synopsis of the current financial allowances to families in several countries of the European Union and to outline the dissimilarities among them. The partial aim is to point at the inadequate solutions in the state social support system in the Czech Republic and to suggest some more suitable solutions. Diploma work was created by means of the method of the qualitative research with the use of the secondary data analysis. The main body comprises five EU member states chosen by the method of the casual selection, regarding to their family policy system (Great Britain, Sweden, Germany, Spain and Slovakia). Information was acquired from several foreign language sources, largely from web sites of the competent departments, and international sources (MISSOC, EURES). Acquiring actual information wasn't always easy because different sources provided dissimilar information. It has figured out that the most important benefit for families is the child allowance, which is paid out in all studied countries. The criteria for the calculation of its rate are different {--}the age of a child, the sequence of a child in a family, the income of a family (only in the Czech Republic), eventually health disability of a child. The next benefit provided is the parental allowance, which is paid out only in three surveyed countries (Germany, the Czech Republic and Slovakia), it is paid out in Sweden too, but from parental insurance. The payment of benefits in Germany depends on the monthly income of a family; however, in the Czech Republic and Slovakia a parent, that cares for a child, can support his family without a financial limit, but it is not easy to coordinate work and the care for the family in the Czech Republic, because only small percentage of women has the opportunity to get part-time jobs. In my opinion, we can find the inspiration how to relieve the national budget from costs on payment of parental allowance in Swedish social insurance system, which is financed by contributions from employers, employees and taxes.
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Redistributing processes in attachment to income situation households
LIEBLOVÁ, Markéta
The bachelor thesis is focused on social security system at Czech Republic, mainly on system of state social support. In this way the system moderates economic risks and improves the situation of households with children. The bachelor thesis describes the benefits, which are pouring into this arrangement. Also it describes the element concepts which are applying with this arrangement. The present state social support system consists of the following seven benefits: child allowance, social allowance, housing allowance, parental allowance, foster care allowances and grants, birth grant and funeral grant. The bachelor thesis includes futher quantitative analysis these benefits and analysis selected segment beneficiaries these benefits. And finally my work, I appraise current the legal amendments, the aims and the effectiveness hereof system. Also I suggest to potential changes of the system of state social support towards increase in the effectiveness.
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